CUISINE-SPECIFIC FIELD GUIDE
Thai / Vietnamese / Southeast Asian Conversion Inspection Manual
CUISINE-SPECIFIC LANDMINE
Pho stock pots run 18+ hours — gas load and exhaust capacity get under-spec’d.
EN + ES · PDF + DOCX · delivered by email
One email with the download links. We don’t sell your address; you can unsubscribe with one click.
WHERE THIS CUISINE QUIETLY COSTS YOU MONEY
Thai / Vietnamese / Southeast Asian-specific conversion gotchas
01 · Stock-pot range BTU + hood capture
A pho or tom yum stock-pot range runs two 80K–120K BTU burners under 60-quart pots for 18+ hours a day. That's a sustained 200K BTU heat load directly under the hood — different from a sauté line's peaks. Hood capture velocity, MUA, and even the gas-meter sizing belong in the design conversation early.
02 · Wok station alongside stock pots
Thai stir-fry needs a 100K+ BTU wok burner. Co-locating wok + stock pots under one hood is fine IF the hood is sized for both worst cases combined. Many inherited hoods were sized for the previous tenant's sandwich grill — the gap can be 1,500–3,000 CFM. Plan for a full hood replacement budget if you're re-tenanting.
03 · Fresh-herb + produce cold prep
Cilantro, Thai basil, bean sprouts, mint, lime — heavy daily produce volume that lives 3–5 days max. A single small reach-in won't hold the par. Plan a 6×8 walk-in minimum with a dedicated produce shelf, and prep tables with built-in refrigerated rails for the make-line.
04 · Fish sauce + neighbor odor
Bulk fish sauce, fermented shrimp paste, and aged tamarind have aggressive odor signatures. A shared HVAC return between kitchen and dining room (or worse, a shared exhaust with a neighboring tenant) creates lease-violation complaints. Specify negative-pressure kitchen and zero return-air sharing.
05 · Boba / Thai-tea sweetener handling
If the menu includes Thai tea or boba, you're also handling sticky sweetener syrups and tapioca pearls — which dump organic load into floor drains and clog them within months. Run separate floor drains in the beverage station, not shared with the main kitchen drain, and budget for jetting.
Five immediate stop signals
These cancel any deal regardless of cuisine.
You smell gas, see burnt wiring, or see blackened / charred hood areas.
The exhaust fan is missing, disconnected, or shaking violently.
The seller refuses to provide hood / fire / grease records.
You must add major cooking equipment outside the existing hood.
The landlord will not allow roof, gas, electrical, or grease-interceptor work.
WALK
Smell, look, listen
PROVE
Hood · gas · electrical · plumbing
PRICE
Written scopes before signing
NEGOTIATE
Or walk away
Defined terms in this guide
The vocabulary worth knowing before you sign.
- BTU (British Thermal Unit)· BTU
- The unit of energy a gas-fired cooking appliance consumes per hour. A standard residential burner is ~12,000 BTU; a commercial wok burner is 100,000–150,000 BTU per ring.
- CFM (Cubic Feet per Minute)· CFM
- The volumetric flow rate of an exhaust hood or make-up air unit. A typical commercial pizza hood pulls 1,500–2,500 CFM; a high-BTU wok hood can pull 4,000+ CFM.
- Make-Up Air· MUA
- Conditioned outside air drawn into the kitchen to replace what the hood exhausts. Sized at 80–85% of exhaust CFM as a tempered, dedicated unit.
- Type I Hood
- A grease-rated commercial exhaust hood with stainless construction, filter banks, and fire-suppression integration. Required over all grease-producing appliances per NFPA 96.
- Capture Velocity
- The face-velocity at the hood opening required to actually capture rising cooking effluent. NFPA 96 specifies 150 FPM minimum for most Type I applications.
OTHER CUISINES
01
Chinese / Wok
High-BTU wok ranges need real make-up air and a Type I hood with proven capture.
08
Indian / South Asian
Tandoor ovens have unique clearance + venting rules most inherited hoods don’t satisfy.
10
Sushi / Poke / Ramen
Cold-side sanitation + dedicated rice & seafood prep zones drive a different floor plan than hot lines.
Already walking the space?
After your field findings come the permit drawings. APD draws code-compliant, contractor-bidable plans fast enough to keep the deal on the rails — operating in all 50 states; trilingual EN / ES / 中.
Contact
Begin a project.
Studio
Phoenix4435 E Chandler Blvd · Suite 200
Phone
(602) 628-1231Servicios disponibles en español · 中文版本 (602) 628-1231